Коморбидность синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна и хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких: современные представления и клинические аспекты
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70439/2075-8790.2026.99.1.006Ключевые слова:
синдром обструктивного апноэ сна, хроническая обструктивная болезнь лёгкихАннотация
Коморбидность синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна (СОАС) и хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких (ХОБЛ), известная как overlap-синдром, представляет собой актуальную проблему современной пульмонологии и сомнологии. Сочетание данных заболеваний ассоциировано с более тяжёлым течением, повышенным риском гипоксемии, гиперкапнии, сердечно-сосудистых осложнений и ухудшением качества жизни пациентов. В статье представлены современные данные о распространённости overlap-синдрома, рассмотрены основные патофизиологические механизмы развития данного состояния. Особое внимание уделено особенностям клинического состояния у пациентов с сочетанной патологией, которые ухудшают прогноз жизни больных с СОАС и ХОБЛ.
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